2 Kings 24

 ¹  During Jehoiakim's reign, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon invaded the land of Judah. Jehoiakim surrendered and paid him tribute for three years but then rebelled.  ²  Then the LORD sent bands of Babylonian, [2]  Aramean, Moabite, and Ammonite raiders against Judah to destroy it, just as the LORD had promised through his prophets.  ³  These disasters happened to Judah because of the LORD's command. He had decided to banish Judah from his presence because of the many sins of Manasseh,  ⁴  who had filled Jerusalem with innocent blood. The LORD would not forgive this.
   ⁵  The rest of the events in Jehoiakim's reign and all his deeds are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah.  ⁶  When Jehoiakim died, his son Jehoiachin became the next king.
   ⁷  The king of Egypt did not venture out of his country after that, for the king of Babylon captured the entire area formerly claimed by Egypt—from the Brook of Egypt to the Euphrates River.

Jehoiachin Rules in Judah
 ⁸  Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. His mother was Nehushta, the daughter of Elnathan from Jerusalem.  ⁹  Jehoiachin did what was evil in the LORD's sight, just as his father had done.
   ¹⁰  During Jehoiachin's reign, the officers of King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon came up against Jerusalem and besieged it.  ¹¹  Nebuchadnezzar himself arrived at the city during the siege.  ¹²  Then King Jehoiachin, along with the queen mother, his advisers, his commanders, and his officials, surrendered to the Babylonians.
  In the eighth year of Nebuchadnezzar's reign, he took Jehoiachin prisoner.  ¹³  As the LORD had said beforehand, Nebuchadnezzar carried away all the treasures from the LORD's Temple and the royal palace. He stripped away [13]  all the gold objects that King Solomon of Israel had placed in the Temple.  ¹⁴  King Nebuchadnezzar took all of Jerusalem captive, including all the commanders and the best of the soldiers, craftsmen, and artisans—10,000 in all. Only the poorest people were left in the land.
   ¹⁵  Nebuchadnezzar led King Jehoiachin away as a captive to Babylon, along with the queen mother, his wives and officials, and all Jerusalem's elite.  ¹⁶  He also exiled 7,000 of the best troops and 1,000 craftsmen and artisans, all of whom were strong and fit for war.  ¹⁷  Then the king of Babylon installed Mattaniah, Jehoiachin's [17]  uncle, as the next king, and he changed Mattaniah's name to Zedekiah.

Zedekiah Rules in Judah
 ¹⁸  Zedekiah was twenty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem eleven years. His mother was Hamutal, the daughter of Jeremiah from Libnah.  ¹⁹  But Zedekiah did what was evil in the LORD's sight, just as Jehoiakim had done.  ²⁰  These things happened because of the LORD's anger against the people of Jerusalem and Judah, until he finally banished them from his presence and sent them into exile.

The Fall of Jerusalem
Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.

2 Kings 25

 ¹  So on January 15, [1]  during the ninth year of Zedekiah's reign, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon led his entire army against Jerusalem. They surrounded the city and built siege ramps against its walls.  ²  Jerusalem was kept under siege until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah's reign.
   ³  By July 18 in the eleventh year of Zedekiah's reign, [3]  the famine in the city had become very severe, and the last of the food was entirely gone.  ⁴  Then a section of the city wall was broken down, and all the soldiers fled. Since the city was surrounded by the Babylonians, [4]  they waited for nightfall. Then they slipped through the gate between the two walls behind the king's garden and headed toward the Jordan Valley. [4] 
   ⁵  But the Babylonian [5]  troops chased the king and caught him on the plains of Jericho, for his men had all deserted him and scattered.  ⁶  They took him to the king of Babylon at Riblah, where they pronounced judgment upon Zedekiah.  ⁷  They made Zedekiah watch as they slaughtered his sons. Then they gouged out Zedekiah's eyes, bound him in bronze chains, and led him away to Babylon.

The Temple Destroyed
 ⁸  On August 14 of that year, [8]  which was the nineteenth year of King Nebuchadnezzar's reign, Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard and an official of the Babylonian king, arrived in Jerusalem.  ⁹  He burned down the Temple of the LORD, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem. He destroyed all the important buildings [9]  in the city.  ¹⁰  Then he supervised the entire Babylonian army as they tore down the walls of Jerusalem on every side.  ¹¹  Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, then took as exiles the rest of the people who remained in the city, the defectors who had declared their allegiance to the king of Babylon, and the rest of the population.  ¹²  But the captain of the guard allowed some of the poorest people to stay behind in Judah to care for the vineyards and fields.
   ¹³  The Babylonians broke up the bronze pillars in front of the LORD's Temple, the bronze water carts, and the great bronze basin called the Sea, and they carried all the bronze away to Babylon.  ¹⁴  They also took all the ash buckets, shovels, lamp snuffers, dishes, and all the other bronze articles used for making sacrifices at the Temple.  ¹⁵  Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, also took the incense burners and basins, and all the other articles made of pure gold or silver.
   ¹⁶  The weight of the bronze from the two pillars, the Sea, and the water carts was too great to be measured. These things had been made for the LORD's Temple in the days of King Solomon.  ¹⁷  Each of the pillars was 27 feet [17]  tall. The bronze capital on top of each pillar was 7½ feet [17]  high and was decorated with a network of bronze pomegranates all the way around.
   ¹⁸  Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, took with him as prisoners Seraiah the high priest, Zephaniah the priest of the second rank, and the three chief gatekeepers.  ¹⁹  And from among the people still hiding in the city, he took an officer who had been in charge of the Judean army; five of the king's personal advisers; the army commander's chief secretary, who was in charge of recruitment; and sixty other citizens.  ²⁰  Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, took them all to the king of Babylon at Riblah.  ²¹  And there at Riblah, in the land of Hamath, the king of Babylon had them all put to death. So the people of Judah were sent into exile from their land.

Gedaliah Governs in Judah
 ²²  Then King Nebuchadnezzar appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam and grandson of Shaphan as governor over the people he had left in Judah.  ²³  When all the army commanders and their men learned that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah as governor, they went to see him at Mizpah. These included Ishmael son of Nethaniah, Johanan son of Kareah, Seraiah son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, and Jezaniah [23]  son of the Maacathite, and all their men.
   ²⁴  Gedaliah vowed to them that the Babylonian officials meant them no harm. "Don't be afraid of them. Live in the land and serve the king of Babylon, and all will go well for you," he promised.
   ²⁵  But in midautumn of that year, [25]  Ishmael son of Nethaniah and grandson of Elishama, who was of the royal family, went to Mizpah with ten men and killed Gedaliah. He also killed all the Judeans and Babylonians who were with Gedaliah at Mizpah.
   ²⁶  Then all the people of Judah, from the least to the greatest, as well as the army commanders, fled in panic to Egypt, for they were afraid of what the Babylonians would do to them.

Hope for Israel's Royal Line
 ²⁷  In the thirty-seventh year of the exile of King Jehoiachin of Judah, Evil-merodach ascended to the Babylonian throne. He was kind to [27]  Jehoiachin and released him from prison on April 2 of that year. [27]   ²⁸  He spoke kindly to Jehoiachin and gave him a higher place than all the other exiled kings in Babylon.  ²⁹  He supplied Jehoiachin with new clothes to replace his prison garb and allowed him to dine in the king's presence for the rest of his life.  ³⁰  So the Babylonian king gave him a regular food allowance as long as he lived.

<<  24:2 Or Chaldean.
<<  24:13 Or He cut apart.
<<  24:17 Hebrew his.
<<  25:1 Hebrew on the tenth day of the tenth month, of the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar. A number of events in 2 Kings can be cross-checked with dates in surviving Babylonian records and related accurately to our modern calendar. This day was January 15, 588 <%=ftSC%>B.C.
<<  25:3 Hebrew By the ninth day of the [fourth] month [in the eleventh year of Zedekiah's reign] (compare Jer 52:6 and the note there). This day was July 18, 586 <%=ftSC%>B.C.; also see note on 25:1.
<<  25:4a Or the Chaldeans; also in 25:13, 25, 26. 25:4b Hebrew the Arabah.
<<  25:5 Or Chaldean; also in 25:10, 24.
<<  25:8 Hebrew On the seventh day of the fifth month, of the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar. This day was August 14, 586 <%=ftSC%>B.C.; also see note on 25:1.
<<  25:9 Or destroyed the houses of all the important people.
<<  25:17a Hebrew 18 cubits [8.1 meters]. 25:17b As in parallel texts at 1 Kgs 7:16, 2 Chr 3:15, and Jer 52:22, all of which read 5 cubits [2.3 meters]; Hebrew reads 3 cubits, which is 4.5 feet or 1.4 meters.
<<  25:23 As in parallel text at Jer 40:8; Hebrew reads Jaazaniah, a variant spelling of Jezaniah.
<<  25:25 Hebrew in the seventh month, of the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar. This month occurred within the months of October and November 586 <%=ftSC%>B.C.; also see note on 25:1.
<<  25:27a Hebrew He raised the head of. 25:27b Hebrew on the twenty-seventh day of the twelfth month, of the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar. This day was April 2, 561 <%=ftSC%>B.C.; also see note on 25:1.

John 5 : 1-24

Jesus Heals a Lame Man
 ¹  Afterward Jesus returned to Jerusalem for one of the Jewish holy days.  ²  Inside the city, near the Sheep Gate, was the pool of Bethesda, [2]  with five covered porches.  ³  Crowds of sick people—blind, lame, or paralyzed—lay on the porches. [3]   ⁵  One of the men lying there had been sick for thirty-eight years.  ⁶  When Jesus saw him and knew he had been ill for a long time, he asked him, "Would you like to get well?"    ⁷  "I can't, sir," the sick man said, "for I have no one to put me into the pool when the water bubbles up. Someone else always gets there ahead of me."    ⁸  Jesus told him, "Stand up, pick up your mat, and walk!"
   ⁹  Instantly, the man was healed! He rolled up his sleeping mat and began walking! But this miracle happened on the Sabbath,  ¹⁰  so the Jewish leaders objected. They said to the man who was cured, "You can't work on the Sabbath! The law doesn't allow you to carry that sleeping mat!"
   ¹¹  But he replied, "The man who healed me told me, `Pick up your mat and walk.'"
   ¹²  "Who said such a thing as that?" they demanded.
   ¹³  The man didn't know, for Jesus had disappeared into the crowd.  ¹⁴  But afterward Jesus found him in the Temple and told him, "Now you are well; so stop sinning, or something even worse may happen to you."  ¹⁵  Then the man went and told the Jewish leaders that it was Jesus who had healed him.

Jesus Claims to Be the Son of God
 ¹⁶  So the Jewish leaders began harassing [16]  Jesus for breaking the Sabbath rules.  ¹⁷  But Jesus replied, "My Father is always working, and so am I."  ¹⁸  So the Jewish leaders tried all the harder to find a way to kill him. For he not only broke the Sabbath, he called God his Father, thereby making himself equal with God.
   ¹⁹  So Jesus explained, "I tell you the truth, the Son can do nothing by himself. He does only what he sees the Father doing. Whatever the Father does, the Son also does."  ²⁰  For the Father loves the Son and shows him everything he is doing. In fact, the Father will show him how to do even greater works than healing this man. Then you will truly be astonished.  ²¹  For just as the Father gives life to those he raises from the dead, so the Son gives life to anyone he wants.  ²²  In addition, the Father judges no one. Instead, he has given the Son absolute authority to judge,  ²³  so that everyone will honor the Son, just as they honor the Father. Anyone who does not honor the Son is certainly not honoring the Father who sent him.
   ²⁴  "I tell you the truth, those who listen to my message and believe in God who sent me have eternal life. They will never be condemned for their sins, but they have already passed from death into life."

<<  5:2 Other manuscripts read Beth-zatha; still others read Bethsaida.
<<  5:3 Some manuscripts add an expanded conclusion to verse 3 and all of verse 4: waiting for a certain movement of the water, ⁴for an angel of the Lord came from time to time and stirred up the water. And the first person to step in after the water was stirred was healed of whatever disease he had.
<<  5:16 Or persecuting.